Contrary to popular belief, Detroit boasts a comprehensive public transportation network serving the city and its surrounding metropolitan area. With multiple agencies working in concert, the Detroit region facilitates over 120,000 rides daily, offering a diverse range of options for commuters, residents, and visitors alike.
Key Transit Agencies in the Detroit Metro Area
The Detroit metropolitan area is served by a network of distinct yet interconnected transportation agencies, each catering to specific geographical areas and transit needs.
Detroit Department of Transportation (DDOT)
DDOT Logo Representing Detroit Metro Transportation
As an agency of the City of Detroit, the Detroit Department of Transportation (DDOT) is the backbone of public transit within the city limits. DDOT operates fixed-route bus services throughout Detroit and extends into neighboring suburban communities such as Dearborn, Hamtramck, Highland Park, Livonia, and Southfield. For individuals requiring ADA paratransit services, DDOT provides MetroLift. For detailed information, visit the Detroit Department of Transportation website or contact them directly at (313) 933-1300.
Suburban Mobility Authority for Regional Transportation (SMART)
DDOT Logo Representing Detroit Metro Transportation
The Suburban Mobility Authority for Regional Transportation (SMART) plays a crucial role in connecting the wider metro Detroit area. SMART provides extensive transit services across Macomb, Oakland, and Wayne Counties. Their offerings include fixed-route bus services, paratransit options like Connector, and on-demand microtransit services such as SMART Flex and Quick Connect, enhancing Detroit Metro Transportation accessibility. SMART also collaborates with local communities to bolster community-level transit services. Learn more at the SMART website or by calling (866) 962-5515.
QLINE Streetcar
QLINE Streetcar Logo Detroit Public Transportation
Operated by M-1 RAIL, the QLINE streetcar is a modern addition to Detroit’s public transit landscape. This 3.3-mile streetcar line serves 12 stations along Woodward Avenue, stretching from Downtown Detroit to New Center. Launched in 2017, the QLINE enhances connectivity within Detroit’s urban core, providing a convenient option for navigating key destinations along Woodward Avenue as part of the Detroit metro transportation network. Further details are available at the QLINE website or by calling 1-800-511-3931.
Detroit People Mover (DPM)
The Detroit People Mover (DPM), managed by the Detroit Transportation Corporation, is a unique automated light-rail system. Operating on an elevated single-track loop, the DPM circulates throughout Downtown Detroit, offering quick and easy access to key downtown attractions and business areas. This system provides a distinct and efficient mode of Detroit metro transportation within the heart of the city. Explore the Detroit People Mover website or call (313) 224-3160 for more information.
Ann Arbor Area Transportation Authority (TheRide)
While primarily serving Ann Arbor and Ypsilanti, TheRide (officially known as AAATA) extends the reach of Detroit metro transportation. Operating fixed-route buses, event services, and airport connections, TheRide also offers A-Ride for ADA paratransit and FlexRide microtransit. TheRide connects Ann Arbor and the surrounding townships to the broader Detroit regional transit network. Visit TheRide website or call (734) 973-6500 for complete service details.
Detroit to Ann Arbor Express (D2A2)
D2A2 Express Bus Logo Detroit Ann Arbor Connection
In partnership with the Regional Transit Authority (RTA), TheRide operates the Detroit to Ann Arbor Express Bus Service (D2A2). This express service provides a direct link between Blake Transit Center in Ann Arbor and Grand Circus Park in Detroit. D2A2 facilitates seamless transfers to SMART, DDOT, QLINE, DPM, and TheRide, strengthening the Detroit metro transportation network’s regional connectivity. More information can be found at the D2A2 website or by calling (517) 333-0400.
Detroit Air Xpress (DAX)
The Detroit Air Xpress (DAX) is an express bus service dedicated to connecting Downtown Detroit directly with Detroit Metropolitan Airport (DTW). Supplementing existing SMART FAST routes to the airport, DAX runs from Washington/State in Detroit to both the McNamara and Evans Terminals. DAX provides convenient connections to SMART, DDOT, and DPM, enhancing airport accessibility within the Detroit metro transportation system. Details are available at the RTA website.
Regional Connections Beyond Metro Detroit
Detroit metro transportation extends beyond its immediate borders through connections with transit agencies from neighboring regions.
- Mass Transit Authority (Flint): Connects with SMART in Auburn Hills and Troy, facilitating travel between Flint and metro Detroit.
- Blue Water Transit (Port Huron): Offers connections with SMART in Chesterfield, linking Port Huron to the Detroit metro area.
- Transit Windsor (Windsor, Ontario): Provides cross-border connectivity to Downtown Detroit, with connections to SMART, D2A2, DDOT, QLINE, and DPM, integrating Windsor into the Detroit metro transportation ecosystem.
Community Transportation Services
Beyond the major agencies, numerous community-sponsored transportation systems operate within the Detroit region. These services typically focus on providing local transportation for seniors and individuals with disabilities, and may also serve low-income individuals or be open to the general public. With over 80 providers in the region, these community services form a vital part of the overall Detroit metro transportation network. Check with your local city or online resources to discover services available in your area.
Diverse Transportation Options in Metro Detroit
While this overview highlights the primary public transit agencies, Detroit metro transportation encompasses a wide array of services to meet diverse needs. From fixed-route buses and streetcars to automated people movers and express airport services, the region offers a robust and evolving transportation landscape. Exploring these options reveals the breadth and depth of Detroit’s commitment to public mobility.