Transporting a car by train is a viable option, offering a blend of cost-effectiveness and convenience for your vehicle relocation needs. At worldtransport.net, we help you navigate the intricacies of vehicle transport, ensuring a smooth transition for both you and your car with solutions to make the process easier. Discover the benefits of rail transport, including potential cost savings, eco-friendly advantages, and the avoidance of long drives, all while gaining access to streamlined logistics solutions and reliable vehicle shipping services.
1. Understanding Car Transport by Train
What is involved in transporting a car by train, and is it the right choice for you?
Moving vehicles as rail freight involves loading the vehicle on a train and transporting it as rail cargo; it’s a process that’s straightforward. The car is loaded onto a train and transported from the point of departure to your point of destination, then unloaded, offering a safe, although potentially slower, alternative to truck transport.
To expand, rail transport presents a unique set of benefits and limitations. On one hand, it can be more economical due to the fuel efficiency of trains compared to individual vehicles or trucks. On the other hand, the speed of delivery may not be as swift, as trains often adhere to fixed schedules and routes. Moreover, accessibility can be a deciding factor; rail lines are not as ubiquitous as roads, and the availability of rail terminals can significantly influence the feasibility of this option. However, for those who prioritize cost savings and are not pressed for time, rail transport can be an excellent solution.
Red train to illustrate shipping a car by train
2. Limitations of Rail Transport Locations
What are the location limitations when transporting a car by train?
Flexibility is a big deciding factor in shipping your car, however with shipping a car by train, your pickup and drop-off points are limited to the rail stations along the line, which could be a problem for both consumer and commercial car shipping. Some areas of the country, like the East Coast, have a developed rail infrastructure, while some areas and states do not.
To elaborate, the challenge lies in the geographical constraints imposed by the railway network. Unlike trucks, which can navigate virtually any road, trains are confined to their tracks. This means that the origin and destination of your vehicle must be in close proximity to a functioning rail terminal. In regions with sparse rail infrastructure, this limitation can be a significant deterrent. According to the Bureau of Transportation Statistics (BTS), states like Illinois boast extensive rail networks, making them ideal for rail transport, while others may lack the necessary infrastructure. Furthermore, the convenience factor is diminished if you need to drive long distances to reach a rail hub, potentially negating the cost savings and time efficiency benefits. Therefore, it’s crucial to assess the proximity of rail terminals to your starting point and final destination before opting for train transport.
3. Consumer Car Shipping Options
What options are available for consumers looking to ship their cars by train?
For those who want to transport a personal vehicle the only choice these days is Amtrak’s Auto Train. Car shipping by train is really only available to commercial users. The route is limited to the East Coast between Lorton, VA (just outside of Washington D.C.), and Sanford, FL (just outside of Orlando).
Expanding on this point, Amtrak’s Auto Train stands out as a unique service tailored for individuals looking to transport their vehicles without the hassle of driving. This service exclusively operates along the East Coast, connecting Lorton, Virginia, with Sanford, Florida. According to Amtrak’s official website, the Auto Train offers a comfortable and convenient travel experience, allowing passengers to relax and enjoy the journey while their vehicles are safely transported. However, it’s essential to note that this service has specific limitations. It only caters to passengers traveling between these two locations, and it may not be suitable for those with destinations outside this corridor. Additionally, availability can be a factor, especially during peak seasons, so it’s advisable to book in advance.
4. Amtrak’s Auto Train: A Detailed Look
What are the specifics of using Amtrak’s Auto Train service?
Amtrak Auto Train makes daily trips for travelers and their cars between Lorton, VA, and Sanford, FL, providing enclosed shipping containers as part of the standard package. The train can also accommodate a select number of smaller vehicles, such as motorcycles, jet skis and boat trailers. Each Auto Train traveler may bring two personal items (25 lbs. and 14 x 11 x 7 inches each) and two carry-on items.
To provide a deeper understanding, Amtrak’s Auto Train is designed for travelers seeking a seamless blend of personal transportation and vehicle shipping. The service operates daily, offering a consistent schedule for passengers and their cars. According to Amtrak’s official guidelines, the Auto Train provides enclosed shipping containers to protect vehicles from the elements and potential damage during transit. This is particularly advantageous for those transporting valuable or delicate vehicles. Moreover, the train’s versatility extends to accommodating various types of vehicles, including motorcycles, jet skis, and boat trailers, making it a comprehensive solution for a range of transportation needs.
5. Understanding Amtrak Auto Train Prices
What are the costs associated with using the Amtrak Auto Train?
Fares start at $115 for a passenger ticket, plus the cost to transport your vehicle. Based on the prices we saw on Amtrak’s website, a standard vehicle would cost about $466-516, an extended vehicle would be $536-594 and a motorcycle is $292 to transport via Amtrak’s Auto Train. Priority vehicle offloading costs an extra $158.
To break down the pricing structure, Amtrak’s Auto Train employs a tiered system that considers both passenger tickets and vehicle transport costs. According to Amtrak’s official website, passenger fares typically start at $115, but can fluctuate based on factors such as the time of year, demand, and seating class. In addition to the passenger ticket, there is a separate charge for transporting your vehicle, which varies depending on its size and type. Standard vehicles generally range from $466 to $516, while extended vehicles incur a slightly higher cost of $536 to $594. Motorcycles, on the other hand, are priced at $292 for transport. For those seeking expedited service, Amtrak offers priority vehicle offloading for an additional fee of $158, ensuring that your vehicle is among the first to be unloaded upon arrival.
| Vehicle type | Vehicle cost | Ticket cost | Average total cost |
|---|---|---|---|
| Standard | $466-516 | $115-$1400 | $581-1916 |
| Extended | $536-594 | $115-$1400 | $651-1994 |
| Motorcycle | $292 | $115-$1400 | $407-1692 |
*Prices based on Auto Train prices from Amtrak.com July 2022 for trips throughout 2022 and 2023. Keep in mind that pricing and availability are subject to change.
6. Key Benefits of Choosing Train Transport
Why should someone consider transporting their car by train?
Auto transport by rail is similar to shipping your car by truck, but it’s often cheaper to do. Plus, if you need to transport more than one car, you might want to choose to drive one and ship the other. Some people prefer to ship by train because it’s a more eco-friendly way to move a vehicle, letting them avoid toll fees, save on the cost of fuel, minimize the risk of accidents, and just relax en route.
To fully appreciate the advantages, consider the environmental impact. Rail transport is generally more fuel-efficient than trucking, resulting in lower carbon emissions. According to a report by the Association of American Railroads (AAR), trains are capable of moving one ton of freight over 470 miles on a single gallon of fuel, making them a greener alternative. Beyond environmental considerations, there are practical benefits. By opting for train transport, you can avoid the wear and tear on your vehicle, reduce the risk of accidents, and save on fuel costs.
7. Maximizing Space and Savings with Rail Transport
How can you save even more money by shipping your car by train?
Auto transport by rail allows you to fill up your car with boxes and other items, saving extra money in shipping costs for your belongings and could even spare yourself the expense of a truck rental, provided you’re not shipping furniture or anything else that won’t fit in a car.
To maximize these benefits, strategic packing is essential. According to guidelines provided by Amtrak, there are limitations on the size and weight of items that can be transported within your vehicle. Exceeding these limits can result in additional fees or the rejection of certain items. Therefore, it’s crucial to carefully plan and organize your belongings to fit within the specified constraints. Furthermore, consider the nature of the items you pack. Fragile or valuable possessions should be adequately protected to prevent damage during transit.
8. Preparing Your Car for Rail Transport
What steps should you take to get your car ready for its train journey?
You must take proper steps to prepare your car any time you ship it, including transporting a car by train. Amtrak can provide you with all of the information that you need to know about how to prep your car for train travel, but just in case, be sure to keep the following tips in mind.
To elaborate, preparing your car for rail transport is a critical step that ensures its safe arrival and minimizes potential issues during transit. Amtrak provides detailed guidelines on vehicle preparation, and adhering to these recommendations is essential. According to Amtrak’s official website, the preparation process typically involves removing all loose items from the vehicle, securing any protruding accessories, and ensuring that the fuel tank is no more than one-quarter full. Additionally, it’s crucial to disable any alarms or anti-theft devices to prevent them from being triggered during transport.
9. Essential Preparation Tips for Rail Transport
What are the key steps to prepare your vehicle for transportation by train?
- Remove all valuables. Amtrak allows shipping belongings in your car when you transport by train, but you shouldn’t put anything in there that you can’t risk losing. This includes important documents, medications, any valuables, and items with sentimental value that you treasure. We recommend that you move with these items on your person.
- Check your car’s tires and battery before traveling. You don’t want your car to arrive at its final destination and then not be able to drive it off the lot. Ensure that your car’s tires and battery are in good condition so that everything will be good to go when your vehicle arrives at its end terminal.
- Take pictures of any existing damages. Some light vehicle damage is possible, so it’s best to take pictures of your vehicle immediately before it goes on the rail so that if there is damage, later on, you can prove that it wasn’t there originally.
- Wash, clean and declutter. A clean car will make it easier to spot any dents or other damages, and to take pictures of them. And, while in transport, the car might experience some bumps, so any items in the car might get shifted and tossed. We recommend that you remove any spare change, air fresheners, and anything that can get tossed around.
- Disable the alarm. Some vehicles have very sensitive alarm systems and the movements of the train can cause them to go off. Be sure you disable any alarm systems your vehicle may have.
- Lock the car. Also, lock the car for transport. There’s no reason for it to stay open while in transit, and it will reduce the risk of theft. You won’t have access to your car while in transit. Amtrak advises packing a carry-on bag you can have with you as it doesn’t have the checked bag service.
To provide additional context, these preparation tips are designed to mitigate potential risks and ensure a smooth transport process. Removing valuables safeguards against theft or loss, while checking tires and battery health prevents unexpected breakdowns upon arrival. Documenting existing damages protects you from being held responsible for pre-existing issues, and cleaning the car facilitates a thorough inspection. Disabling the alarm prevents false alarms during transit, and locking the car secures your belongings inside. By following these steps diligently, you can minimize the likelihood of complications and enjoy peace of mind throughout the transport process.
10. Exploring Commercial Car Shipping Options
What are the options for commercial car shipping by train?
Commercial car shipping has more options than by Amtrak, and commercial shipping providers won’t take a personal vehicle.
Expanding on this, commercial car shipping by rail opens up a wider array of options tailored to businesses and large-scale transport needs. Unlike individual consumers who are primarily limited to Amtrak’s Auto Train, commercial entities can leverage specialized rail carriers and freight services. According to industry reports, these carriers often provide customized solutions for transporting vehicles in bulk, catering to dealerships, rental car companies, and manufacturers. The advantage of commercial rail transport lies in its scalability and cost-effectiveness for shipping multiple vehicles over long distances.
11. Open vs. Enclosed Rail Transport: Making the Right Choice
What are the pros and cons of open versus enclosed rail transport?
Just like when you ship a car by truck, you’ll most likely have the choice when transporting a car by train between an open container or an enclosed one. Open-container shipping is almost always the cheaper option, but the cars will be exposed to the elements. Still, you shouldn’t have much to worry about with open-container rail shipping aside from needing a car wash when your vehicles arrive. Enclosed-container shipping is the more expensive option, but you get much more assurance. This isn’t a major concern for most movers, but if you’re looking to transport a car by rail that is rare, antique, valuable, or otherwise better suited to a bit of extra protection, opt for enclosed transport.
To delve deeper into this decision, it’s essential to consider the specific needs and circumstances of your vehicle transport. Open-container transport is generally a cost-effective option suitable for standard vehicles that are not particularly susceptible to minor cosmetic damage. However, it does expose the vehicles to the elements, such as rain, snow, and road debris, which can result in dirt accumulation and the need for a car wash upon arrival. Enclosed-container transport, on the other hand, provides a higher level of protection, shielding vehicles from the elements and potential damage during transit. This option is particularly well-suited for luxury, antique, or high-value vehicles that require extra care and protection.
12. Understanding the Cost of Rail Transport
How much does it cost to transport a car by train compared to other methods?
Shipping a car by train is an affordable alternative to other car shipping methods because trains require less fuel to run and are thus more impervious to variances in fuel costs. While you’ll need to do your research to get an exact quote, expect to spend less than the standard cost for auto transport by truck, which, according to CostHelper, is $600 to $1,000 for coast-to-coast shipping of a sedan, and $800 to $1,070 if you’re shipping an SUV, small van or pickup truck.
To illustrate this point further, consider the factors that contribute to the cost-effectiveness of rail transport. Trains can haul large quantities of vehicles simultaneously, distributing the transportation costs across multiple units. According to data from the Association of American Railroads (AAR), trains can move one ton of freight over 470 miles on a single gallon of fuel, making them significantly more fuel-efficient than trucks. This fuel efficiency translates into lower overall transportation costs, especially for long-distance shipments. However, it’s important to note that rail transport may not always be the cheapest option for shorter distances or when expedited delivery is required.
13. Factors Influencing the Total Price of Rail Car Shipping
What elements determine the final cost of shipping your car by train?
- The rail line or service you choose to transport your car with
- The distance that your car needs to travel
- Whether you choose to ship in an open container or a closed container
- Whether you’re in a region with an abundance (or lack) of rail terminals
- The size and weight of your car (the bigger and heavier your vehicle is the more it will cost to ship it)
- The model and make of your car (luxury and classic cars might require more attention and protection, and maybe additional insurance)
To provide a comprehensive understanding, these factors interact to determine the overall cost of rail car shipping. The choice of rail line or service can significantly impact pricing, as different carriers have varying rate structures and service levels. The distance of travel is a fundamental factor, with longer distances generally incurring higher costs. The decision between open and enclosed container shipping also plays a role, as enclosed transport typically commands a premium due to the added protection it offers. The availability of rail terminals in your region can influence pricing, as areas with limited access may incur additional transportation costs. Finally, the size, weight, model, and make of your car all contribute to the overall cost, as larger and more valuable vehicles may require specialized handling and insurance coverage.
14. Consumer Shipping a Car by Train FAQs
14.1. How Long Does It Take to Ship a Car by Train?
When you choose to ship your vehicle by train, it will likely be slower than shipping it by truck. So if the cost is a prevailing factor, and you are not in a hurry to get your car back, then shipping by train is a good option. Depending on the distance and where the final destination is, it might take up to a few weeks for your car to arrive. Typically trains will wait till they fill up all the available space and won’t depart till they do. Again, if you need a quick transit, driving or shipping by truck might be better, but if you have time to wait, shipping your car by train might make sense as a more environmentally friendly, cost-effective solution.
14.2. How Do I Find a Reputable Car Shipping Company?
If you’re unsure where to start with finding a company that will transport a car by train, use our Auto Transport center to get car shipping quotes. Many car shipping companies offer additional options beyond truck shipping or will be able to guide you in the right direction.
14.3. Why Would I Want to Ship My Car by Train?
Shipping your car by train can often be less expensive than other options, such as shipping by truck or driving it yourself. It may also make sense if you’re moving other things by train and it could be safer. You will also save on fuel and tolls and minimize the risk of an accident. And it could be the most eco-friendly option available.
14.4. Does My Car Have to Be in Working Condition?
Yes. You have to be able to drive it to and from the train hub at the departure and the arrival, respectively.
14.5. Is the Cost Determined by Size?
Yes, the bigger and the heavier the car the more it will cost to ship it.
14.6. Can I Ship More Than One Car?
Yes. You can ship multiple cars of different sizes. Cars, vans, trucks and SUVs are allowed on Amtrak trains. Amtrak also accepts motorcycles, small trailers, limos and jet skis. They are considered specialized vehicles. Call 1-877-SKIP-I-95 (1-877-754-7495) to book.
14.7. When Is Shipping My Car by Train Not a Good Idea?
Depending on where you are located, shipping your car by train may be limited by rail infrastructure. This means a lack of availability and limited locations. It’s also not ideal for quick, last-minute moves. If you need your car moved quickly, moving it by truck will most likely be quicker.
14.8. Can I Ship My Car by Rail?
Options are limited to Amtrak’s Auto Train service if you are moving a personal vehicle. Otherwise, car shipping by train is really only available to commercial users.
14.9. Why Do So Many Companies Say They Offer Car Shipping by Rail?
It’s meant for commercial users. For a personal vehicle, your only option is Amtrak. When we called around, not a single auto transport company we’ve contacted was offering car shipping by rail for personal vehicles.
14.10. What Services Does Amtrak Offer?
Amtrak Auto Train makes daily trips for travelers and their cars between Lorton, VA, and Sanford, FL. Amtrak provides enclosed shipping containers as part of the standard package. The train can also accommodate a select number of smaller vehicles, such as motorcycles, jet skis and boat trailers. With Amtrak, you can pack your car like a suitcase, but be sure to bring a carry-on bag because you won’t have access to your car during the trip.
14.11. How Many Cities Does Amtrak Auto Train Serve?
The Amtrak Auto Train runs non-stop from the DC area to just outside Orlando, Florida. The route starts in Lorton, VA, and ends in Sanford, Fl.
14.12. How Much Does It Cost to Ship a Car by Amtrak Auto Train?
Based on the prices we saw on Amtrak’s website, a standard vehicle would cost about $466-516, an extended vehicle would be $536-594 and a motorcycle is $292 to transport via Amtrak’s Auto Train.
14.13. Is Shipping My Car by Amtrak Safe?
Generally, yes. Just follow all of Amtrak’s Auto Train boarding and vehicle requirements for more information on the logistics.
14.14. Can I Put Personal Items in the Car I Am Shipping by Amtrak?
Yes, you can. You can pack it with boxes and other items, but keep in mind that you won’t have access to your or your belongings inside it for the trip’s duration.
14.15. What Are My Other Options for Car Shipping?
You can also move the car by truck. Get several quotes from the auto transport companies first. Other alternatives include driving your car yourself, or hiring a professional or non-professional driver to drive it for you.
To further expand on these points, the FAQs address common concerns and queries that individuals may have when considering rail transport for their vehicles. By providing clear and concise answers, these FAQs aim to empower readers with the knowledge they need to make informed decisions.
15. Concluding Thoughts
Transporting a car by train offers a blend of advantages and limitations that cater to specific needs and circumstances. Whether you prioritize cost savings, environmental consciousness, or the convenience of avoiding long drives, rail transport can be a viable option. However, it’s essential to carefully consider factors such as location constraints, transit times, and vehicle preparation requirements to ensure a smooth and successful transport process.
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